![]() Gilimanuk (Bali) from/to Ketapang (East Java).PT Angkutan Sungai Danau dan Penyeberangan/ASDP ferry services: International airlines: AirAsia, Singapore, Qantas, MAS, Cathay Pacific, KLM, PAL, Thai International, JAL, KAL, Eva Air, Air India, etc. There are several domestic airlines such as Garuda, Merpati, Lion Air, Mandala, Sriwijaya Air. Most visitors arrive at Jakarta, Bandung, Semarang, Surabaya, Solo and Yogyakarta. Other significant local languages include Sundanese, spoken in West Java, Betawi in Jakarta and Madurese, spoken on and around the island of Madura and some parts of East Java. But although widely spoken, Javanese is rarely written in public sign. You'll even hear the local pronunciation change - the most notable change is a turning into o, so eg. When travelling in Central and East Java particularly, you will hear this language spoken very often. It is the largest unofficial language in the world with 90 million native speakers. While Indonesian ( Bahasa Indonesia) is the lingua franca understood by almost everyone, the majority of Java's population speak Javanese as their first language. Ujung Kulon National Park - amazing national park with unspoiled jungles, white sand beaches, corals and the last examples of the Javanese Rhinoceros.Sukamade - turtles come to lay their eggs virtually every night of the year.Prambanan - remarkable ancient Hindu temple.Mount Halimun Salak National Park - arguably the best and most complete rainforest area in Java, near Bogor.Madura - large, remote, arid island and massively off the beaten path for visitors.Borobudur - the largest ancient Buddhist temple, a serious contender for the world's eighth wonder.Bromo-Tengger-Semeru National Park - spectacular volcanic scenery, home of the Tenggerese.Baluran National Park - savannah grasslands which will make you think you are in Africa.Anyer - beautiful beach, gateway to Krakatoa volcano.The population of Jakarta is a mix of many ethnic groups. The total population of Jakarta and its suburbs: 12 million people. Population: 8 million (within city limits). Half of them live on the island of Madura. In the province of East Java, 22% of the population is of Madurese descent. The main ethnic group in Java is Javanese, except for the West Java region where most people are Sundanese. Add to that a host of major national parks and, despite its very crowded nature, the island has lots to offer the visitor who appreciates outdoor attractions. Java acts as Indonesia's center of cultural and economic activity. Surabaya (the second largest city in Indonesia), is located on East Java. Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, is located on northwest region of Java. km, Java is the world's most crowded major island as well. ![]() km (7% of Indonesia's area) and with a population density of 940 people/sq. Its 130 million people make up 65% of Indonesia's entire population, and makes Java the most populated island in the world. Java is Indonesia's fifth-largest island. Mount Bromo ( left) and Mount Semeru ( top right), East Java ![]()
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